ʻO ke kūpaʻa ʻino o nā mea pahu maʻamau -- graphite maʻalahi

ʻO ka graphite hikiwawe ke ʻano o nā mea ʻino like ʻole a porous i loaʻa ma ka intercalation, ka holoi ʻana, ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka wela kiʻekiʻe o nā flakes graphite maoli. Loaʻa i ka graphite kūlohelohe nā waiwai maikaʻi e like me ka wela a me ke anuanu, ke kūpaʻa corrosion, lubricating ponoʻī a pēlā aku. Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka palupalu, ke kūpaʻa paʻa, ka adsorption, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka kaiaola, ka biocompatibility a me ka pale radiation i loaʻa ʻole i ka graphite kūlohelohe. He paʻa kemika maikaʻi ka Graphite i ka mahana o ka lumi a ʻaʻole i hoʻopau ʻia e kekahi waika ikaika, alkali a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe organik.